Drug overdose: after calling EMS what should you do?

• A. Tell bystanders to leave
• B. Share information about substances with EMS or Poison Control
• C. Look at the person bottle
• D. Wait for EMS to arrive

Answer: (B)

Sharing information about substances with EMS or Poison Control is the most important step after recognizing a drug overdose because it directly guides medical care. If you know the exact drug names, amounts, and when they were taken, relay that detail so responders can choose the right antidotes, anticipate complications, and decide on decontamination or specific monitoring. If you’re unsure of names, describe what you observed and use label information from containers if available to identify substances. Also report any other substances involved (like alcohol or additional medications) and the person’s symptoms. While you provide this information, keep the person’s breathing and responsiveness under watch and follow any instructions from dispatch or medical staff; don’t wait passively for EMS to arrive or give anything by mouth unless told.